Pluto nearly fills the frame in this image from the Long Range
Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) aboard NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft,
taken on July 13, 2015, when the spacecraft was 476,000 miles (768,000
kilometers) from the surface. This is the last and most detailed image
sent to Earth before the spacecraft’s closest approach to Pluto on July
14. The color image has been combined with lower-resolution color
information from the Ralph instrument that was acquired earlier on July
13.
This view is dominated by the large, bright feature informally named the
“heart,” which measures approximately 1,000 miles (1,600 kilometers)
across. The heart borders darker equatorial terrains, and the mottled
terrain to its east (right) is complex. However, even at this
resolution, much of the heart’s interior appears remarkably
featureless—possibly a sign of ongoing geologic processes.
Alan Stern, the P.I. of the New Horizons mission suggested that the smooth nearly featureless area is due to snow on the surface of Pluto. We'll now more after the closest images are returned. Stay tuned.
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